The medical term for elevated blood sugar is hyperglycemia (blood sugar).
Why does hyperglycemia occur?
When the body doesn't produce enough insulin or uses it improperly, high blood sugar results.
Several factors can result in hyperglycemia:
- You might not have given yourself enough insulin if you have type 1.
- Even if your body produces enough insulin if you have type 2, it may not be as effective as it should be.
- A sickness, such as the flu or a cold, has caused you stress.
- You are under additional stress from issues with your family, your education, or your relationships.
- Exercise may raise your blood glucose level when there are ketones present.
The Importance of Addressing Hyperglycemia
If you don't address hyperglycemia, it can become a significant issue.
Ketones are waste products created when your body breaks down fats. Your body will attempt to eliminate excess ketones through urine because it cannot handle them. Unfortunately, because the body is unable to eliminate all of the ketones, they accumulate in your blood and can cause ketoacidosis.
Ketoacidosis, often known as a diabetic coma, might develop if hyperglycemia is not treated. When your body doesn't have enough insulin, ketoacidosis occurs. Your body breaks down lipids to utilize as fuel since it can't utilize glucose without insulin.
Life-threatening ketoacidosis requires prompt medical attention. These signs include:
- Breathlessness
- Fruity-smelling breath
- Vomiting and nauseous
- Extremely dry mouth
What can I do to avoid hyperglycemia?
Reducing the amount of food you consume might also be beneficial. You can consider making changes to your meal plan. Your doctor could adjust the dosage of your medicine or insulin, as well as the time to take it if diet and exercise don't help.
The best course of action for you is to manage your diabetes well and develop the ability to recognize hyperglycemia so that you can start treatment before it worsens.
To determine the safest method for you to reduce your blood glucose level, you will need to consult your doctor.
Disclaimer
BahrainHealthMatters.com is for informative purposes only and not a substitute for professional in person expertise.
We advise that anyone having concerns about their health issues should consult their doctor asap.